Problem 1
Given the length of each side of the
square ABCD is 1, find the shaded area of the crescent shaped loon ABC. Note:
the shape is bounded by semicircle ABC and the arc of a circle centered at
point D.
[Problem submitted by Luis Zambrano,
LACC Assistant Professor of Mathematics and Donald Hentschel,
LACC Professor of Mathematics.]

Solution A for Problem 1:
The shaded
area=area of the half circle ABC + area of
ADC-area of the quarter circle ACD
.
Solution B for Problem 1:
We can separate the loon into two
areas: Semicircle ABC (with diameter AC =
units, radius R =
), and the 90° sector AC (with radius r = 1).